Friday 30 September 2011

Alcohol Abused and Rehabs

Unfortunately in this day and age we still have thousands of people suffering from addiction to alcohol and drugs that are in need of treatment for this serious disease. People of all ages are suffering and many of them know they need help but are afraid to seek treatment for several reasons.

It has to be extremely hard for a person to admit to others they need help let alone admit it to themselves.

They don't realize that those who love and care about them already know they're in trouble and that they need help. Even though their dependency to drugs or alcohol is destroying their lives they fear the unknown so they stick with the familiar which is 'continue the abuse'.

After doing some extensive research, I realized there are numerous people out there that would seek help but they fear the withdrawal and detoxification process. This is totally understandable but the process is necessary when working toward abstinence and sobriety. Anyone who has used drugs of any nature for any length of time or heavily abused a substance for any length of time will experience withdrawal symptoms when they stop using. It is never safe to detox on your own and by yourself. No matter what your age is or what substance has been abused it's important not to do this without experienced supervision. Just remember that withdrawals may last for a few weeks but sobriety and recovery can last a lifetime.

There are several treatment approaches that are effective when treating dependency to alcohol and drugs. Medications can be used during detoxification which helps decrease the symptoms of withdrawal and sometimes continued during treatment. Detox and treatment varies for each person, and there are many issues that need to be taken into consideration during the detoxification process.

One of the most important things to remember is honesty, no matter how embarrassing or humiliating it may be the professionals that are assisting you with detox need to know just how extensive your drug use and drug history has been.

You're not going to tell them anything they haven't heard before so there isn't anything to be ashamed of,As stated above there are several different medications that can be administered during detoxification depending on the substance or substances that have been abused. If there were more than one drug abused (this is called polydrug) treatment is necessary for each substance.

Remember that medically assisted detox is just the first step in the treatment process. It's crucial that you continue on with the rest of the treatment. When the treatment process isn't completed from beginning to end you will be right back where you started.

If anything it's honorable being straightforward with the truth. This will make a huge difference with your detox process on your part and theirs.

Medications many times are necessary to help restore the normal function of the brain, this will reduce the cravings for the substance that was abused and help prevent relapse down the road.


Buprenorphine first came on the market in the United States in 1985 as a schedule V narcotic analgesic (anesthetic). Not so long ago you could only find Buprenorphine in a low dose injectable formula under the brand name Buprenex. In 2002 the FDA approved 2 buprenorphine products Suboxone and Subutex for treating narcotic addiction. Both of these products are high dose tablets that dissolve under the tongue (sublingual).


This study has found that babies that are born to opioid addicted women do better when their mothers are treated with buprenorphine or methadone compared to mothers that had no treatment at all. In this trial study buprenorphine appears to be a remarkably better choice compared to methadone when it comes to reducing withdrawal symptoms in newborns.


Right now methadone is the recommended treatment for opioid dependent pregnant women. When methadone is administered correctly it is considered to be relatively safe for the fetus but it is associated with (NAS) neonatal abstinence syndrome. This is an array of symptoms that stem from opioid withdrawal in newborns. This usually requires medical treatment and longer hospital stays.

The FDA has approved a drug called Vivitrol which is used to treat and prevent relapse in patients who are opioid dependent after they are done with their detoxification treatment. This is an extended release formula of naltrexone which is given as an intramuscular injection one time a month. Vivitrol blocks the effects of certain drugs like morphine, heroin, and other opioids. In 2006, Vivitrol was approved to treat alcohol dependence. It's important that the patient doesn't have opioids in their system when they start using Vivitrol so the detoxification process must be completed first.

Ibogaine is a natural psychoactive substance that is found in several different plants. Some countries have banned this substance that has hallucinogen effects but in other countries Ibogaine is used to treat dependencies to opiates, methamphetamine's and other drugs. Many people have said after the first use cravings were reduced. There is some controversy concerning Ibogaine therapy for drug dependency.

Unfortunately even though there are several medications marketed to medically assist withdrawal symptoms and help with the treatment process, there are people abusing them. Many people are upset with the system saying that some of these treatments are just trading one addiction for another. These treatments are designed to help the individual while detoxing and prevent relapse as long as the individual continues with therapy and works hard toward recovery.

These medications aren't miracle drugs; determination and commitment are part of the treatment process also. For those that are dedicated and want to be alcohol and substance free these medications will be successful during your treatment process. Just remember to be honest with yourself and those that care about you, work hard and stay committed, because there is life after addiction!

Many times Naltrexone (brand name ReVia) is used in combination with counseling to help people who have stopped using alcohol and street drugs continue to be abstinent. This medication is not to be used if the individual is still drinking or using street drugs. Naltrexone is an opiate antagonist, and helps the individual by decreasing their craving for alcohol while blocking the effects of opioid street drugs. It's critical that Naltrexone be taken as prescribed meaning no more or no less and it's only effective if combined with treatment. Counseling sessions, support group meetings, education programs or other treatments that are recommended by your physician must be combined with Naltrexone in order for it to be a successful treatment.


What is Brachytherapy?

There are several ways of giving radiation dosage to a cancerous tumor. The most common method is to deliver the required dosage from an external beam of radiation produced outside the body. In this case the source of radiation beam is located 80-100 cm from the body of the person receiving radiation. Sometimes placing the source of radiation within the tumor might have advantages over delivering radiation from an external source. This method of delivering required radiation from an internal source embedded within the tumor is called brachytherapy.

If you are aware of the inverse square law in physics you would know the dosage of radiation therapy delivery changes by a great proportion depending upon the distance of the radiation source to the intended target. In brachytherapy the source of radiation is within the tumor volume and the proper placement of these sources of radiation within the tumor is of crucial importance.

There are several radioactive isotopes used in the brachytherapy. These include radium-226, cesium-137, cobalt-60, iridium192, iodine-125, gold-198 and palladium-103. Radium has a longer half-life compared to some of the other radioactive isotopes. In the past radium was the primary isotope used in brachytherapy, but recently radium has been largely replaced by cesium, gold and iridium, which have relatively shorter half-life and lower energies and because of this the radiation from these isotopes can be easily shielded.

Brachytherapy can be delivered with devices known as implants. These devices may be in the form of needles or seeds or ribbons. Brachytherapy can be delivered with permanent or temporary implants. These implants might be temporary or permanent. Temporary implants usually have a longer half-life and higher energies compared to the permanent implants. All temporary implants are inserted into the tumor during surgery. The duration of treatment for the temporary implant is usually 1-3 days.

Interstitial low-dose rate (LDR) brachytherapy is usually used for cancers involving the mouth and oral cavity, pharynx. This mode of treatment is often used in the treatment of sarcomas. Prostate cancer treatment is the most common form of LDR brachytherapy using seeds. Uterine cancer is the most common application of intracavitary LDR treatment. These patients are often isolated to prevent radiation exposure to nursing and other supportive staff during the care of the person.

The most common uses of high-dose rate (HDR) brachytherapy includes treatment of esophageal cancer, lung cancer and recently breast cancer and prostate cancer. Most HDR treatments are done as outpatient procedures allowing the patients to return to home the same day as treatment. Patients who are receiving treatment for prostate cancer is an exception who may remain in the hospital for 2-3 days during the treatment.


 

Peritoneal mesothelioma

Peritoneal Mesothelioma is a form of cancer that attacks the lining of the abdomen, enveloping many of the organs in the abdomen by a thin membrane of mesothelial cells, known as the peritoneum. It is based on exposure to asbestos. This tumor as a long lactation and is often diagnosed 30-50 years after exposure. Although currently no treatment to cure this disease, early detection is available (depending on the size of the tumor), can improveQuality of life of patients. In some cases, early diagnosis may be the treatment to prolong the life of the victim up to five years, compared to a normal life by one year for patients with peritoneal mesothelioma. While the current low rates of survival for patients with peritoneal mesothelioma is peritoneal mesothelioma new treatments are being developed, and some show great promise. Radiotherapy, chemotherapy and / or surgery are the most common optionsToday, for the treatment of peritoneal mesothelioma.
The cost for the overall treatment of cancer has risen almost as high as the costs necessary for the treatment of other cancers. It is difficult to determine an exact number as there may be differences in treatment plans, but the cancer therapies cost thousands of dollars per month. Overall, the treatment of cancer, including the cost of treatment of peritoneal mesothelioma than 40 billion dollars in the United States each year. A typicalWhich has already been the victims of this terrible disease, treatment can be very costly and unsustainable. If you have been diagnosed and suffer from peritoneal mesothelioma, there should be a peritoneal mesothelioma lawyer who can guide your rights and procedures for compensation, the demand for your new asbestos. An attorney can help you get compensation for the bills, lost wages and penaltyDamage, which may go to millions of dollars.

3 Symptoms of peritoneal mesothelioma

Mesothelioma is one of the less common cancers affecting about 2,000 people in Britain every year. It occurs when the pads start to grow in the lungs or the stomach of a rapid and uncontrollable. This condition is almost always caused by asbestos and for this reason it is often referred to asbestos cancer. When it comes to abdominal membrane (peritoneum), is the peritoneal mesothelioma is here as a. In this article I have outlined threePossible symptoms of this type of cancer and to discuss what steps you should take if you notice any.
The peritoneum (peritoneal) actually has two layers, the inner (visceral) layer, in addition to abdominal organs and the outer (parietal) layer, which is close to the abdominal wall. One of the functions of the peritoneum is a lubricating fluid to isolate the movement of the abdominal organs against the other. If peritoneal mesothelioma occursIt leads to these two layers are thicker. This can then lead to a number of undesirable symptoms are discussed, that:

1) ascites: – As the outer and inner layers of the peritoneum become thick, lubricating fluid can be detected in this area. This can then lead to an accumulation of fluid known as ascites. Ascites can cause abdominal pain and swelling in the abdomen, such as the accumulation of fluid causes the peritoneum to face the pressAbdominal organs.

2) abdominal pain: – peritoneal mesothelioma and develops with increasing tumor size may begin to press against the abdominal organs. This often results in abdominal pain and discomfort. As) discussed above ascites (peritoneal mesothelioma symptoms can lead to further pain, abdominal pain.

3) Poor bowel function: – As the tumor grows in size and ascites further cause swelling of the intestine can be blocked. This may make it difficult to expel waste from the body and also for other intestinal problems.

If you notice any symptoms similar to those described above, you should consult your doctor immediately. After seeing the doctor, you should tell them experience the symptoms you have and also tell them if you are in contact with asbestos before. Once the doctor has this information is able to perform the necessary tests to determine whether it was peritoneal> Mesothelioma. After this you can then use the contents of the relevant treatment options with you if necessary.
Mesothelioma is one of the rarest types of cancer. In most cases, these symptoms turn out to be something serious, much less. But seeing her, the doctor may not be a professional opinion, if you or mesothelioma. If you have had abdominal pain, persistent, your stomach swells or you had problems going to see intestinalContact your doctor immediately.
While every intention has been made to this article accurate and informative is intended for general information only. If mesothelioma is a serious life-threatening condition and fully discuss the issues, treatments or lifestyle changes with your doctor.

Chicago Personal Injury Attorney

As you spend time with friends and family this Thanksgiving, you should take special care during your travels. While many believe that New Years' Eve, St. Patrick's Day or the Super Bowl present the greatest threat from drunk drivers, it is typically "Turkey Day" that takes the infamous spot each year.
Thanksgiving is the largest travel day in the U.S., resulting in an unusually high amount of drivers on the road. This heavy traffic is coupled with the busiest days of the year for bars and nightclubs, providing a deadly mix ripe for drunk-driving accidents.
How to avoid becoming a Drunk-Driving Victim
While there is no way to eliminate the entire threat that drunk drivers present to our families, there are some ways to reduce the likelihood of an intoxicated driver seriously injuring or killing you or family members on Thanksgiving.

School Bus AccidentA school-bus accident on Monday morning sent 13 children to the hospital and the driver to the Peoria County Jail.
The bus was shuttling 20 children to a Peoria district school when it jumped a curb and stopped in a residential driveway, striking two vehicles in the process. Bus driver Gary Stewart, 46, was arrested and booked for DUI after testing showed a blood-alcohol content of .04 percent. While that would typically be under Illinois' legal limit of .08, for a commercial school-bus driver the limit is .04, which Stewart allegedly exceeded.
Stewart is likely going to contest the charges, as he says the .04 percent alcohol content is inexplicable. Stewart admitted to drinking 48 ounces of beer the night.
before the crash while he watched an ugly Chicago Bears' loss on television. He also stated that he ingested an unmeasured amount of cold medicine at around 12:30 AM on Monday.

Recent Commercial Vehicle Crashes Victimize Chicago

A sting of recent truck crashes have plague a Chicago area. A dump truck crash in Bartlett caused injuries to eight people. An Elk Grove Village man driving the dump truck rear-ended two vehicles in front of him. He then crossed into oncoming traffic, striking a pickup truck and causing it to careen into another vehicle. Fortunately, the five-vehicle crash didn't claim any lives. The police charged the dump-truck driver for failing to reduce speed to avoid an accident.
A three-vehicle collision caused by a big rig on I-90 somehow avoided fatal consequences. The accident occurred near Gary when the truck driver believed he saw a deer on the interstate and over-corrected his semi. The 18-wheeler crashed through the median before blocking off the entire expressway - bringing morning commuters to a halt. The drivers of the two other vehicles struck by the semi went to the hospital but had no life-threatening injuries. The police stated that the deer was actually a paper bag.
In Stevenson, a semi truck made an illegal turn in a construction area and crushed a worker, accidentally killing him. After exiting the expressway, the driver disobeyed the signs forbidding right turns. The truck turned into the narrow bridge-construction area and the construction worker was pinned between the truck and a metal barricade. The driver received several traffic tickets and may still face prison time under Illinois law.


Toasted Skin Syndrome


picture from google image


Have you ever worked on your laptop computer with it sitting on your lap, heating up your legs? If so, you might want to rethink that habit.

Doing it a lot can lead to "toasted skin syndrome", an unusual-looking mottled skin condition caused by long-term heat exposure, according to medical reports.

In one recent case, a 12-year-old boy developed a sponge-patterned skin discolouration on his left thigh after playing computer games a few hours every day for several months.

"He recognised that the laptop got hot on the left side; however, regardless of that, he did not change its position," Swiss researchers reported in an article published today in the journal Pediatrics.

Another case involved a Virginia law student who sought treatment for the mottled discolouration on her leg.

Dr Kimberley Salkey, who treated the young woman, was stumped until she learnt the student spent about six hours a day working with her computer propped on her lap. The temperature underneath registered 51 degrees.

That case, from 2007, is one of 10 laptop-related cases reported in medical journals in the past six years.

The condition also can be caused by overuse of heating pads and other heat sources that usually aren't hot enough to cause burns.

It's generally harmless but can cause permanent skin darkening. In very rare cases, it can cause damage leading to skin cancers, said the Swiss researchers, Drs Andreas Arnold and Peter Itin from University Hospital Basel.

They do not cite any skin cancer cases linked to laptop use, but suggest, to be safe, placing a carrying case or other heat shield under the laptop if you have to hold it in your lap.

Salkey, an assistant dermatology professor at Eastern Virginia Medical School, said that under the microscope, the affected skin resembles skin damaged by long-term sun exposure.

Major manufacturers including Apple, Hewlett Packard and Dell warn in user manuals against placing laptops on laps or exposed skin for extended periods of time because of the risk of burns.

A medical report several years ago found that men who used laptops on their laps had elevated scrotum temperatures. If prolonged, that kind of heat can decrease sperm production, which can potentially lead to infertility. Whether laptop use itself can cause that kind of harm has not been confirmed.

In the past, "toasted skin syndrome" has occurred in workers whose jobs require being close to a heat source, including bakers and glass blowers, and, before central heating, in people who huddled near potbellied stoves to stay warm.

Dr Anthony Mancini, dermatology chief at Children's Memorial Hospital in Chicago, said he had treated a boy who developed the condition from using a heating pad "hours at a time" to soothe a thigh injured in soccer.

He said he had also seen a case caused by a hot water bottle.

He noted that chronic, prolonged skin inflammation could potentially increase the chances of squamous cell skin cancer, which is more aggressive than the most common skin cancer.

But he said it was unlikely that computer use would lead to cancer since it was so easy to avoid prolonged close skin contact with laptops.

p/s i used to put my laptop on my lap for severaal hours but after reading this articles i will always remind myself not to do it anymore. the word cancer really scare me off. thanks to the doctor who has made this valuable research.

source : http:www.watoday.com/